William II DE BRAOSE

Male Abt 1153 - 1211  (~ 58 years)


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  • Name William II DE BRAOSE  [1
    Born Abt 1153  Bramber, Sussex, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Gender Male 
    Died 9 Aug 1211  Corbeil, Marne, France Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Person ID I7572  adkinshorton
    Last Modified 2 Jan 2013 

    Father William DE BRAOSE, Fifth Baron of Braose,   b. Abt 1100, Bramber, Sussex, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 1192, England Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age ~ 92 years) 
    Mother Berta FITZWALTER,   b. Abt 1130, Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Yes, date unknown 
    Married 1150 
    Family ID F26115  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family Maud (Matilda) WALERY,   b. Abt 1155, Bramber, Sussex, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 1210, Corfe, Winsor, England Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age ~ 55 years) 
    Children 
     1. John DE BRAOSE
     2. William DE BRAOSE
    +3. Reginald DE BRAOSE,   b. Abt 1180, Bramber, Sussex, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 9 Jun 1228, Brecon, Creconshire, Wales Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age ~ 48 years)
     4. Margery DE BRAOSE,   b. Abt Nov 1195,   d. Yes, date unknown  [Adopted]
    Family ID F26114  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

  • Notes 
    • William de Braose likewise inherited the large estates of his grandmother, and besides possessed of the honor of Braose, in Normandy. This feudal lord was a personage of great power and influence during the reigns of King Henry II. and King Richard I., from the former of whom he received a grant of the "whole kingdom of Limerick, in Ireland," for the service of sixty knight's fees, to be held of the king and his younger son, John. For several years after this period he appears to have enjoy the favor of King John, and his power and possessions were augmented by divers grants from the crown. But in the 10th year of the king's reign, when the kingdom labored under an interdiction, and John deemed it expedient to demand hostages from his barons to ensure their allegiance, should the Pope proceed to the length of absolving them from obedience to the crown, his officers who came upon the mission to the Baron de Braose, were sent by Maud, his wife, and peremptorily informed that she would not intrust any of her children to the king, who had so basely murdered his own nephew, Prince Arthur. De Braose rebuked her, however, for speaking thus, and said that if he had in any way offended the king, he was ready to make satisfaction, according to the judgment of the court, and the barons his peers, upon an appointed day, and at any fixed place, without however giving hostages. This answer being communicated to the king, an order was immediately transmitted to seize upon the baron's person, but Braose having notice thereof fled with his family to Ireland. This quarrel between the king and Braose is, however, differently related by other authorities. The monk of Lanthony states, that King John disinherited and banished him for his cruelty to the Welsh, in his war with Gwenwynwyn, and that his wife, Maud, and William, his son and heir, died prisoners in Corfe Castle. While another writer relates, "that this William de Braose, son of Philip de Braose, Lord of Buelt, held the lands of Brechnock and Went, for the whole time of King Henry II., King Richard I., and King John, without any disturbance, until he took to wife the Lady Maud de Walerie, who in revenge of Henry de Hereford, caused divers Welshmen to be murthered in the castle of Bergavenny, as they sat at meat; and that for this, and for some other pickt quarrel, King John banished him and all his out of England. Likewise, that in his exile, Maud, his wife, with William, called Gam, his son, were taken and put in prison; where she died, the 10th year after her husband fought with Wenwynwyn, and slew three thousand Welsh." From these various relations, says Dugdale, it is no easy matter to discover what his demerits were; but what usage he had at last, take here from the credit of these two historians, who lived near that time. "This year, viz. anno 1240," qouth Matthew of Westminster, "the noble lady Maud, wife of William de Braose, with William, their son and heir, were miserably famished at Windsore, by the command of King John. ; and William, her husband, escaping from Scorham, put himself into the habit of a beggar, and privately going beyond the sea, died soon after at Paris, where he had burial in the abbey of St, Victor." And Matthew Paris, putting his death in the year 1212 (which differs a little in time), says, "That he fled from Ireland to France, and dying at Ebula, his body was carried to Paris, and there honorably buried in the abbey of St. Victor....Being by inheritance from his mother, Lord of Bergavenny, he made grants to the monks of that priory, conditionally, that the abbot and convent of St. Vincenti, in Maine should daily pray for the soul of Maud his wife."

  • Sources 
    1. [S18795] .


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